Thursday, December 26, 2019

Symbolism in William Goldings Lord of the Flies

Symbolism in William Golding’s ‘Lord of the Flies’ Definition: A symbol is something that is itself as well as something else. In literature it means literal or objective sense coupled with abstract meaning. Symbolism refers to serious and extensive use of symbols in a work of literature. Symbolism in Lord of the Flies: The novel is rich in symbolism. A host of different interpretations of the novel’s symbolism – political, psychological and religious – exists. We will look at some of the prominent symbols employed by Golding and try harmonizing the different interpretations. Since symbolism is an evocative device to communicate the theme of a literary piece, we must first agree on the theme of Lord of the Flies. Theme: Evil†¦show more content†¦He makes the ritual sacrifice of a wild sow to the beast and lets the head of the animal hang on a stick, ostensibly to appease the beast. Only Simon does not believe in the existence of a beast. In his wanderings in the forest he comes across the head of the sow and the entrails of the animal which have attracted a lot of flies by now. He has a hallucination in which the head appears to him as lord of the flies and speaks to him. The symbolism of the beast is also stated in this imaginary conversation in so many words, as follows: â€Å"You knew, didn’t you? I am part of you?...I am the reason why it’s no go? Why things are what they are?† The beast is within man, not without. It is the darkness in men’s hearts. It is their primitive nature, hidden behind a thin layer of civilization. 6. The Signal Fire and the Shelters on the Beach: The signal fire and the shelters symbolize ordered society, civilization and hope. They are contrasted with the barbaric and blood-thirsty hunts. The signal fire is Ralph’s idea. He believes that the children will be rescued soon and therefore there should be a smoke signal going all the time for a passing ship to spot. Piggy, who is more of a realist, realizes that those who were expected to know about the children are all dead and it may be a long time before rescue comes. So he suggests the building of shelters. Though both symbols together stand for civilization againstShow MoreRelatedEssay on Symbolism in William Goldings Lord of the Flies1214 Words   |  5 PagesSymbolism in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies renders either through a character, intention, or theme. The author uses these symbols to have a greater impact on the readers’ interpretation of the novel, rather than merely revealing the idea. Fi rst and foremost, the beast and its several manifestations are few of the many signs that support deeper meanings. Furthermore, there is Piggy, one with intelligence and responsibility and one very important symbol. Finally, there are the two fires whichRead MoreLord of The Flies Essay1673 Words   |  7 PagesLord of the Flies was published in 1954 by William Golding. Today Lord of the Flies is a well known literary criticism. Many schools require their students to read Lord of the Flies because of the literary criticisms in the book. In this paper three themes or literary criticisms are talked about: good vs. evil, symbolism of characters, and maturity of characters. Another topic in Goldings Lord of the Flies is the battle of good vs. evil. Everything seems to start out just fine on the island; theRead MoreLord Of The Flies : Representation Of Violence And War1611 Words   |  7 PagesLord Of The Flies: Representation Of Violence and War Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a German theologian, states that â€Å" The ultimate test of a moral society is the kind of world that it leaves to its children.† In William Golding’s Lord Of The Flies, societal topics run rampant throughout the text with Golding’s use of individuals to represent different aspects of society. Many writers view the Lord Of The Flies as an allegory, as societal topics such as politics make appearances throughout the text. InRead MoreWilliam Goldings View of Humanity1383 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Goldings View of Humanity Taking a post at the Maidstone Grammar School for boys and joining the Royal Navy, gave Golding his understanding of boys and cynical view of the war. William Golding says, the theme (of the book) is an attempt to trace back the defects of society to the defects of human nature... Goldings view of humanity is clearly displayed throughout Lord of the Flies. Through the constant symbolism we are made aware of Goldings pessimism towardsRead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies1745 Words   |  7 Pages1954 novel, Lord of the Flies by Nobel Prize-winner William Golding is a dystopian allegory indicative of vast aspects of the human condition. Set in the midst of a nuclear war, the text details a group of marooned British school boys as they regress to a primitive state. Free from the rules and structures of civilisation and society, the boys split into factions - some attempting to maintain order and achieve common goals; others seeking anarchy and violence. The novel is based on Golding’s experienceRead More Struggle Between Good and Evil in William Goldings Lord of the Flies1186 Words   |  5 PagesThe Struggle Between Good and Evil in William Goldings Lord of the Flies   Ã‚  Ã‚   Evil is not an external force controlled by the devil, but rather the potential for evil resides within each person. Man has the potential to exhibit great kindness or to rape and pillage. In the novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding deals with this evil that exists in the heart of man. With his mastery of such literary tool as structure, syntax, diction, point of view and presentation of character, GoldingRead MoreImportant Symbols in Lord of the Flies by William Golding676 Words   |  3 PagesIn William Golding’s novel Lord of the Flies, he uses unique elements to symbolize many concepts throughout the story. The two most important but differing symbols used throughout the novel are the Conch and Sow’s head symbolically used by the author to demonstrate the transition of good to evil as the darkness of savagery slowly begins to powerfully overtake the boys’ mental concept of their civilian nature that they were born into. Both symbolica lly represent a certain importance and power to theRead MoreThe Lord Of The Flies1468 Words   |  6 PagesThe Lord of the Flies tells the story of a group of English schoolboys marooned on a tropical island after their plane is shot down during a war. Though the novel is fictional, its exploration of the idea of human evil is at least partly based on Golding’s experience with the real-life violence and brutality of World War II. Free from the rules and structures of civilization and society, the boys on the island in Lord of the Flies descend into savagery. Golding’s experience in World War II had aRead MoreEssay on The Character Piggy in Lord of the Flies1368 Words   |  6 Pages68) The character Piggy in William Goldings novel Lord of the Flies serves as the intellectual balance to the emotional leaders of a group of shipwrecked British boys. Ironically, their new society values physical qualities over intellectual attributes whereas it is the rational actions that will lead to their survival. Piggys actions and the reactions from his fellow survivors foreshadow his eventual death. Lord of the Flies is overflowing with creative symbolism, surrounding every event andRead MoreWilliam Goldings Lord of the Flies Essay1255 Words   |  6 Pagesever since they were born, or would they disregard all of it and do as they please because there is no definite authority figure to tell them how to live. In William Goldings, The Lord of the Flies, he brilliantly tells a story of life and death and everything in between. His use of symbolism with the conch, beast, and lord of the flies is phenomenal. It is a story that makes you think. Every person, when faced with reality , may act civil now, but in a survival situation, human nature takes over

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Essay on Shocks - 2819 Words

Electroshock Therapy Electroshock therapy what is it? How does it work? What is it used for and what comes from it? This paper will answer all of these questions and will also try to prove that electroshock therapy is useful and not as bad as it appears to be. Electroshock therapy is an old process of ridding schizophrenia, and depression, and suicidal tendencies. It is used when people with major depression are taking too many anti depressant drugs, can’t take the side-effects of their medication, or they are taking too many drugs and anti-depressant drugs are too risky to take. It is also used to irradiate certain cases of schizophrenia and is being studied to treat dementia. (Mental Illness Assessment and Treatment p.78). Convulsive†¦show more content†¦The side that is chosen is the same side as the dominant hand. This method is said to reduce short term memory loss and confusion, another method of ECT is placing the electrodes over both temples. This method is proved to work better t han unilateral treatment(Mental Illness Assessment and Treatment p.79). Electroshock therapy consists of a series of treatments, a patient is usually scheduled for two to three times a week for six to twelve treatments of depression. The treatment tine for schizophrenia is usually twenty-five to thirty treatment. The entire ECT process takes anywhere from twenty to forty minutes from start to finish (Mental Illness Assessment and Treatment p.79). Even though ECT predominantly effective, there are many risks involved including drowsiness and confusion for about an hour. Short-term memory loss will occur, but there memory will come back to them in tine. Another risk of ECT is the patient’s heat is affected by the seizures and the drugs, i.e. muscle relaxants, anesthesia, and barbiturates. Side effects such as headaches, speech loss, nausea, muscle soreness, and skin burns ( around the electrode sights). These sides effects go away within a few hours, with acceptation of speech loss coordination which might take up to six months to recover(Mental Illness Assessment and Treatment p.79). Depression is a disorder that affects millions of people everyday, some of these people haveShow MoreRelatedTypes of Shock Essay882 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Describe the five different types of shock and include for each, its pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and treatment. Shock is described as life threatening medical emergency resulting from insufficient blood flow through the body (Huether Mccance, 2012) There are five types of medical shock. These include septic shock, anaphylactic shock, cardiogenic shock, hypovolemic shock, and neurogenic shock (Huether Mccance, 2012). Septic shock results from bacteria that multiply in theRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Shock889 Words   |  4 PagesShock is a life-threatening condition with a variety of underlying causes. Shock is caused when the cells have a lack of adequate blood supply and are deprived of oxygen and nutrients. In cases of shock, blood is shunted from peripheral areas of the body to the vital organs. Hemorrhage and decreased blood volume are associated with some, but not all, types of shock. Adventitious lung sounds occur in the upper airway D) Heart and respiratory rates are elevated Ans: D Feedback: As sepsisRead MoreEssay on Culture Shock1163 Words   |  5 Pagesanswered with a smile â€Å"the heat is running aunty† whatever she meant I did not understand, although she spoke in English she had an American accent which took me long to adapt and decipher. My brother knowing that I will definitely experience culture shock, started giving me tidbits of what I would expect. I remember him saying â€Å"This is America my sister, they speak different here, many things have different names from home†. He then told me â€Å"open the trunk and offload your luggage â€Å"I responded â€Å"whereRead MoreShock Prep595 Words   |  3 Pagesmortality rates as high as 28%-50%. Septic shock: Is the presence of sepsis with hypotension despite fluid resuscitation along with the presence of inadequate tissue perfusion. Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS): Is the failure of two or more organ systems in an acutely ill patient such that homeostasis cannot be maintained without intervention. Identify the nursing priorities in the care of the patient with sepsis and septic shock: Oxygenation -Provide supplemental O2 Intubation/mechanicalRead MoreA True Culture Shock Essays867 Words   |  4 Pagesthe symbolic, ideational, and intangible aspects of human societies. The essence of a culture is not its artifacts, tools, or other tangible cultural elements but how the members of the group interpret, use, and perceive them I still remember the shock I got when I first moved here. What a terribly superficial culture this country has, I could not imagine. The way people treat each other, especially in conversations when they meet you, they may ask you: How are you? for that incidence beware thatRead MoreFailure to Escape Traumatic Shock660 Words   |  3 PagesFailure to Escape Traumatic Shock by Seligman and Maier The purpose of this study was to determine the type of learning acquisition in dogs that were subjected to three different styles of electric shock. They wanted to determine what method of learning worked the best to avoid a shock for an extended period of time. Each of the three groups of dogs learned escape/avoidance training, however the escape group and the yoked group gained more training than the normal control group. The escapeRead MoreEssay Filmmakers Use of Shock in Psycho and Jaws1528 Words   |  7 PagesShock is a feeling of fascination and excitement mixed with anxiety, tension, suspense and surprise developed from an unpredictable, mysterious, and engaging source of entertainment (Merriam-Webster). Shock can occur whenever there is a perceived suspended drama, with tension, suspense or surprise being the primary emotions felt by the audience as part of the situation (Dirks). However, the term is most often used in regards to an audience’s perception in drama tic works such as film. One often experiencesRead MoreThe Shock Is A Life Threatening Condition Of Circulatory Failure1568 Words   |  7 PagesShock is a life-threatening condition of circulatory failure that most commonly presents with hypotension. The effects of shock are initially reversible but can rapidly become irreversible, resulting in multi-organ failure (MOF) and death. when a patient present with undifferentiated hypotension, it is important that the clinician rapidly identify the aetiology so that appropriate therapy can be administered to prevent MOF and death (Vincent, 2013). Assessment of hemodynamic status in a shock stateRead MoreCulture Shock By Peter L. Berger990 Words   |  4 PagesPeter L. Berger once said, â€Å"The sociologist routinely experiences culture shock in his own home.† The definition of cultural shock is when someone finds himself or herself in an environment that’s unfamiliar and someone doesn’t really know how to act or do. It is out of the person’s comfort zone and to try to fit and feel included in society, once must first face the uncertainty of how the unknown culture acts like. When the sociologist looks closely at these things, he finds unexpected motives,Read MoreThe Overwhelming Infection of Septic Shock980 Words   |  4 PagesKleinpell states, â€Å"Septic shock is the result of an overwhelming infection, leading to hypotension, altered coagulation, inflammation, impaired circulation at a cellular level, anaerobic metabolism, changes in mental status and multiple organ failure (as sited in Ga rretson Malberti, Ignatavicius and Workman (2009), â€Å"sepsis is a widespread infection coupled with a more general criteria: body temperature higher than 380C or lower than 360C, heart rate greater than 90 beats per minute, respiratory

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Holistic Palliative Healthcare for Oncology- myassignmenthelp

Question: How to provide the best possible holistic end of life care to a person while managing your own beliefs and values. Answer: Palliative care is specified medical care for individuals suffering from chronic illnesses. This kind of care is fixed on giving respite from the symptoms and strain of the chronic disease. The aim is to enhance the quality of life mutually for the patient and their relations. Palliative care is given by a specifically-trained group of medics, nurses and other experts who operate in conjunction with the patients other healthcare providers to avail additional support. It is suitable at any time of life and any phase in chronic disease, and it may be given together with other treatment for the conditions. Therefore, it is a method that enhances the quality of existence of patients and their relations tackling chronic diseases, in the course of the intervention and respite from suffering through early detection and flawless evaluation and pain treatment and other issues like physical, psychosocial and spiritual problems (Alliance, W. P. C., World Health Organization, 2014). Palliative care groups provide care for individuals suffering strain and symptoms due to chronic diseases like kidney disease, cancer, Alzheimer s, congestive heart failure (CHF), Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Parkinsons, and others. This kind of treatment takes care of agony, sadness, exhaustion, nausea, not eating, insomnia, anxiety and other signs of strain.The group will aid the patient with the power to go on with a healthy life. Thus, palliative care will assist in enhancing the patients quality of life (Faull, Blankley, 2015). This essay will look at palliative health care in depth and how it can be made holistic. It will study what it entails to provide all rounded care to patients with life-ending chronic illnesses and why it is vital for it to be comprehensive. It will then look at how as a nurse you can manage to balance your personal beliefs while providing palliative care for patients with different views from you while ensuring they get the best care from you. Palliative care is gaining prominence around the world. It is because people are living longer and also developing more chronic diseases as they age thus they require this type of care more and more. They receive end of life care so that they can be comfortable in the last days of their lives. Palliative care should be holistic caring for the physical, emotional and spiritual needs of a patient (Faull, Blankley, 2015). The patients in palliative care often, in addition to their physical symptoms, experience emotional symptoms like being angry, anxious, depressed or lonely. Hence, healthcare providers should be observant and notice these emotions in their patients and structure the care they provide to deal with these issues. Also, it is essential to know your patient's religious beliefs and rituals when taking care of them. One can find out about this by talking to the patients or asking their family and friends. When you know this, you should do your best to enhance your capability to react and respond to each and everyones individual needs. By doing this, it ensures that the patients get excellent and respectful care thus improving the quality of their lives (Wiener, et.al, 2013). Holistic palliative healthcare can be provided in various ways. Some of these ways include; first, the team should ensure they are in communication with the patient. By doing this, they will know what the patient requires, how they feel and their treatment options and choices. Once this is known, the team can then restructure the care they provide to match with your needs. Thus this ensures that your quality of life is improved as you will get the best care possible and be as happy as one can be (Bickel, et.al, 2016). Next is that the team should strive to form a relationship with you, them and your family and friends who will are around you while you are getting palliative care. By doing this, it ensures that the patient has a stable support system around them while getting the care. It also ensures that the family is informed of the patient s progress all through and if they require anything they can communicate with their family and friends through the team (Quill Abernethy, 2013 ). Finally, the palliative healthcare team should ensure that they as a team know how to work together well. Thus nurses will be able to get information about the patients and relay to the doctors. It ensures that the patient receives the best care possible (Detering, et.al, 2010). As palliative healthcare providers, we can use different approaches when we want to manage our personal beliefs and values while giving the holistic end of life care. First, as healthcare providers we should be aware that there are people who have beliefs that differ from our own. You can do this by asking about it from friends or researching online. Once you are knowledgeable about the different cultures and beliefs in existence, you will not be shocked when caring for individuals with these different beliefs. (Alcorn, et.al, 2010). Another way is that nurses should learn to have acceptance. Once they are aware of the existence of different beliefs, they should accept that people are different hence respect them and their beliefs. Thus, by accepting this fact you can be respectful while taking care of your patient. Next, nurses should get the training on how to treat different patients in various situations thus this ensures that they are ready for anything. Hence in case of anythin g they are prepared to handle the cases and give the patient the best experience while they are in their care (Curtis, et.al, 2011). Next as a nurse when caring for a palliative patient whose beliefs go against yours, you should try and find a compromise. It means you should find a way to meet them in the middle. Therefore you should talk to the patient and find ways in which you can care for them without being disrespectful but at the same time not go against your beliefs (Sudore Fried, 2010). Next, as a nurse you should also learn to set boundaries while at work. It can be done as a last resort in situations that go against your beliefs. You should communicate this to your superiors so that they know about this and they will know which patients should be assigned to you. Also, when you find yourself in a situation where you are going against your beliefs you should remove yourself from the position of caring for the patient and then the hospital assigns another nurse who will care for the patient well and respectfully (Oliviere, Hargreaves, 2017). In conclusion, when people are suffering from life-ending severe illnesses, they go through a lot of suffering. It can be exhibited through physical and emotional symptoms. Thus, when they are brought to healthcare facilities which provide palliative care, those working there should strive to give them the best care so that they may reduce their suffering. It should be acknowledged that patients are diverse and thus will have different beliefs and values which might clash with those give them care. Therefore, these healthcare workers should use some the methods mentioned and others to find ways to manage themselves so that they do not clash with the patients but give them the best experience while they are in their care. References Alcorn, S. R., Balboni, M. J., Prigerson, H. G., Reynolds, A., Phelps, A. C., Wright, A. A., ... Balboni, T. A. (2010). If God wanted me yesterday, I wouldn't be here today: religious and spiritual themes in patients' experiences of advanced cancer.Journal of palliative medicine,13(5). Alliance, W. P. C., World Health Organization. (2014). Global atlas of palliative care at the end of life.London: Worldwide Palliative Care Alliance. Bickel, K. E., McNiff, K., Buss, M. K., Kamal, A., Lupu, D., Abernethy, A. P., ... Evans, T. (2016). Defining high-quality palliative care in oncology practice: an American Society of Clinical Oncology/American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine guidance statement.Journal of oncology practice,12(9). Curtis, J. R., Nielsen, E. L., Treece, P. D., Downey, L., Dotolo, D., Shannon, S. E., ... Engelberg, R. A. (2011). Effect of a quality-improvement intervention on end-of-life care in the intensive care unit: a randomized trial.Am J Respir Crit Care Med,183(3). Detering, K. M., Hancock, A. D., Reade, M. C., Silvester, W. (2010). The impact of advance care planning on end of life care in elderly patients: randomised controlled trial.Bmj,340, c1345. Faull, C., Blankley, K. (2015).Palliative care. Oxford University Press, USA. Oliviere, D., Hargreaves, R. (2017).Good practices in palliative care: a psychosocial perspective. Routledge. Quill, T. E., Abernethy, A. P. (2013). Generalist plus specialist palliative carecreating a more sustainable model.New England Journal of Medicine,368(13). Sudore, R. L., Fried, T. R. (2010). Redefining the planning in advance care planning: preparing for end-of-life decision making.Annals of internal medicine,153(4). Wiener, L., McConnell, D. G., Latella, L., Ludi, E. (2013). Cultural and religious considerations in pediatric palliative care.Palliative supportive care,11(1).

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Vertical Fields Essay Example

The Vertical Fields Essay The Vertical fields† the young boy starts out stating how his family and friends is a strong stand point of this text. The story begins saying, â€Å"when I was a young boy, after having the traditional punch and cookies and after having sung around the fire, l, with my sister, my mother and my aunts, and Emma Jackson and her son. For me as a reader to read this up front In this story shows me how meaning his family is to him. The plot of the story goes on to show the Importance of being together as a family, especially around the holidays. Traditions come Into the story as they were almost real to me, I felt Like I was at home. The conflict of the story Is told by the mall Character, the young boy. The traditional family gathering, around the Plano to sing Christmas carols, clinching tight to one another, Christmas In a cold and damp Mollusk night. The young boy and his family go onto the midnight service. The main character is the young boy, the narrator explains this young man to be full of life at such an age. Many thoughts of love and care come from the boys mouth as he explains his mother, past and present times. He goes onto say how his mother has always put him first, far above anyone else. Next would be a minor character, his sister. His sister is a bit of the outcast, she seems to be distant to the family as she gets older and older. I think this is going to end up into some bad decisions and will hopefully she will realize how important family can be, what will see come to if there is no one else? Second there is the close family aunt who is there for the boy, his mother, and the sister. Treating them all, even the sister with equal love to them all. We will write a custom essay sample on The Vertical Fields specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Vertical Fields specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Vertical Fields specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer She is the one in the family I see being there for everyone at all times in such an important time as Christmas. Characters are not real people in this story, but they are constructed for a purpose, purpose of showing the reader of possibly placement. I put myself and my family into this story; it always seems to be so much more real from a reader’s eye. In this story the role of the main character performs importance of quality of life and family being together. The role of the setting in this story goes to show how the â€Å"cold damp Missouri Christmas eve night† is a heavy relation to almost any reader, here In Utah I could fit myself or anyone in so perfect. The character in this text definitely tells the story, partly the narrator. The story comes from such a strong point of view from the boys eye, going on telling how the Importance of his mother, the rest of his family, Christmas, and the midnight service, comes to my eyes as it would be straight from the boys mouth. The language of the story Is done very well, In a perfect understandable way, almost from someone I would know myself. The tone of the narrator Is also a strong stand point In the story; It Is a calm tone, which Is good with the Christmas theme. One of the Important Images I see In this story Is Christmas, one of the many reminders of family In this story. One of the sayings I recognized well in this story says â€Å"My spine arched toward trees Ana streets walking slowly Treating deep I move clown teen sleepwalk, eyes crystallizing streets yards houses and all lives within. My perception forked upward through treetops into the Vertical Fields of space, a moment later, I breathed vapor on the rear window and with my finger, and I signed my name†. A powerful ending to such a relating story.